Biological necessities for monarch butterfly overwintering in relation to the Oyamel forest ecosystem in Mexico

First Author: 

  • Brower

Type: 

  • Book Chapter

Year: 

1999

Source: 

  • 1997 North American Conference on the Monarch Butterfly

Category: 

  • Migration, Population dynamics, Habitat

Full Reference: 

Brower LP. 1999. Biological necessities for monarch butterfly overwintering in relation to the Oyamel forest ecosystem in Mexico. Pages 11-28 in Hoth J, Merino L, Oberhauser K, Pisantry I, Price S and Wilkinson T, eds. 1997 North American Conference on the Monarch Butterfly. Commission for Environmental Cooperation, Montreal, Canada.

Study Setting: 

  • Field

Geographic Focus: 

  • Mexican Overwintering

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list