Cold tolerance including rapid cold-hardening and inoculative freezing of fall migrant monarch butterflies in Ohio

First Author: 

  • Larsen

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

1994

Source: 

  • Journal of Insect Physiology

Category: 

  • Monarch research, Physiology/behavior

Full Reference: 

Larsen KJ, Lee RE. 1994. Cold tolerance including rapid cold-hardening and inoculative freezing of fall migrant monarch butterflies in Ohio. Journal of Insect Physiology 40: 859-864.

Online citation: 

http://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=13609762227108549542&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C…

Study Setting: 

  • Lab

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list