Why distasteful butterflies have aposematic larvae and adults, but cryptic pupae - evidence from predation experiments on the monarch and the european swallowtail

First Author: 

  • Wiklund

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

1985

Source: 

  • Evolution

Category: 

  • Commentary or review

Full Reference: 

Wiklund C, Sillentullberg B. 1985. Why distasteful butterflies have aposematic larvae and adults, but cryptic pupae - evidence from predation experiments on the monarch and the european swallowtail. Evolution 39: 1155-1158.

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list