Placement and fate of monarch butterfly pupae in northern California

First Author: 

  • Smith

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

1986

Source: 

  • Journal of the Lepidopterists Society

Category: 

  • Monarch research, Environmental performance

Full Reference: 

Smith LV. 1986. Placement and fate of monarch butterfly pupae in northern California. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 40.

Study Setting: 

  • Field

Geographic Focus: 

  • Western Breeding

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list