Western Monarch Population Plummets: Status, Probable Causes, and Recommended Conservation Actions

First Author: 

  • Pelton

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

2019

Source: 

  • Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution

Category: 

  • Commentary or review, Overwinter dynamics, GMO/toxins, Monarch research

Full Reference: 

Pelton EM, Schultz CB, Jepsen SJ, Black SH, and EE Crone. 2019. Western Monarch Population Plummets: Status, Probable Causes, and Recommended Conservation Actions. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 03 July 2019 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2019.00258

Online citation: 

https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2019.00258

Study Setting: 

  • Field

Geographic Focus: 

  • Western Overwintering

Monitoring Data Used: 

Western Monarch Counts
Public data were used.

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list