Cardenolides, toxicity, and the costs of sequestration in the coevolutionary interaction between monarchs and milkweeds

First Author: 

  • Agrawal

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

2021

Source: 

  • PNAS

Category: 

  • GMO/toxins

Full Reference: 

Cardenolides, toxicity, and the costs of sequestration in the coevolutionary interaction between monarchs and milkweeds Anurag A. Agrawal, Katalin Böröczky, Meena Haribal, Amy P. Hastings, Ronald A. White, Ren-Wang Jiang, Christophe Duplais Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Apr 2021, 118 (16) e2024463118; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2024463118

Online citation: 

Cardenolides, toxicity, and the costs of sequestration in the coevolutionary interaction between monarchs and milkweeds

Study Setting: 

  • Lab

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list