Monarch butterflies cross the Appalachians from the west to recolonize the east coast of North America

First Author: 

  • Miller

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

2011

Source: 

  • Biology Letters

Category: 

  • Monarch research, Migration

Full Reference: 

Miller NG, Wassenaar LI, Hobson KA, Norris DR. 2011. Monarch butterflies cross the Appalachians from the west to recolonize the east coast of North America. Biology Letters 7: 43-46.

Study Setting: 

  • Lab

Geographic Focus: 

  • Eastern Breeding

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list