Energy reserves and metabolic expenditures of monarch butterflies overwintering in southern-California

First Author: 

  • Chaplin

Type: 

  • Article

Year: 

1982

Source: 

  • Ecological Entomology

Category: 

  • Monarch research, Overwinter dynamics

Full Reference: 

Chaplin SB, Wells PH. 1982. Energy reserves and metabolic expenditures of monarch butterflies overwintering in southern-California. Ecological Entomology 7: 249-256.

Study Setting: 

  • Lab

Field Definitions

First author: Last name of the first author
Type: Article or book chapter
Year: Publication year
Source: Journal or book
Category*: Broad scope of the publication.
Research topic (monarch & supporting research only)*: Specific topic.
Geographic focus*: Geographic setting for field studies.
Monitoring data used: Data from monitoring or public data efforts.
* Full list